Kun — Sustaining Support
Also known as: The Receptive
The Judgement
坤卦:元,亨,利牝马之贞。君子有攸往,先迷后得主,利。西南得朋,东北丧朋。安贞,吉。
Sublime success that goes through; favourable is the steadfast correctness of a mare. When the noble person sets out, leading goes astray and following finds a master: favourable. Friends gained southwest, lost northeast. Resting in steadfast correctness: auspicious.
AI commentaryMade wholly of yin lines, this hexagram images the earth, whose generous virtue bears up all things. Its defining quality is yielding accord (顺): like a mare, gentle yet able to carry heavy loads far. 'Leading goes astray, following finds a master' is the key to the hexagram: rushing ahead rashly loses the way, while one who follows and keeps to what is right finds their place. 'Friends gained southwest, lost northeast' teaches choosing companions as circumstances allow and staying on the right path, which is auspicious. One who draws it should hold to yielding correctness, advance by supporting, and never push to be first.
AI plain readingHexagram 2, Kun, is made entirely of yin lines, the softest and most yielding figure of all, and it stands for the earth's capacity to bear everything on its broad, generous back. Its strength lies in accord: like a mare, it is gentle yet able to carry heavy loads over great distances. The key phrase is 'leading goes astray, following finds a master'. If you rush ahead on impulse, you lose your bearings; if you settle into a supporting role and keep to what is right, you find where you belong. If you draw this hexagram, cooperate and carry rather than compete to lead or show strength. Steady, decent people who make room for others are the ones it favours.
The Great Image
地势坤,君子以厚德载物。
The land lies broad and yielding: this is Kun. The noble person, in turn, deepens their virtue so as to bear and sustain all things.
The Six Lines
1st Line (six)
初六:履霜,坚冰至。
Treading on frost: hard ice is on its way.
AI commentaryThin frost underfoot signals the hard ice of winter. The line teaches reading the large in the small (见微知著): the cold yin force, barely congealed, is faint but bound to build. The wise forestall trouble from early signs and prepare in advance.
AI plain readingIf your foot meets thin frost, the hard ice of deep winter is not far off. This line is about seeing the large in the small: the cold yin force is faint when it first sets in, but it builds steadily. Head off problems early, read where small signs lead, and prepare in advance.
- Timing
- The first signs of a trend are just appearing; read them now and plan ahead, and nothing serious need go wrong.
- Money
- Watch small leaks such as subscriptions or creeping expenses; unchecked, they become a real drain. Budget early and manage funds carefully.
- Career
- Fix the minor error, slipped deadline or unclear handover now, before it snowballs into something the project cannot shake.
- Relationships
- A curt reply or forgotten promise may be the first chill; talk early so a small gap never becomes a rift.
- Home & Household
- Deal with the dripping tap, loose railing or simmering household grievance now; small timely repairs spare the family later trouble.
- Health
- Take minor aches and complaints seriously; the tradition favours early rest, sensible habits and timely check-ups over letting things drag.
- Marriage
- Before committing, see how a partner handles small things such as money, promises and other people; character shows in details.
- Exams & Study
- Find your weak topics now and work on them first; gaps left unaddressed tend to surface on exam day.
- Travel
- Check documents, bookings, weather and the vehicle before setting out; care over small details helps keep the journey safe.
- Disputes & Legal Matters
- Settle minor disagreements while they are still minor; a calm word and a written record help keep friction from becoming litigation.
- Finding a Person
- Start with the smallest clues: a last message, a changed routine, a mutual friend; searching early makes tracing easier.
- The Decision Point
- Read the large in the small: treat today's faint warning sign as tomorrow's hard ice, and prepare before it sets.
2nd Line (six)
六二:直,方,大,不习无不利。
Upright, square and vast; it needs no rehearsing, and nothing is unfavourable.
AI commentaryThe virtues of the earth are uprightness, squareness and breadth. One who embodies them acts naturally, without artifice, and finds every path open. This is the finest line of the hexagram, teaching honest, generous dealings that succeed of their own accord.
AI plain readingThe earth's character is upright, square and broad. If you carry that same character, natural and unforced, with nothing put on for show, every path opens to you. This is the most beautiful line in the hexagram: deal with people honestly and generously, and things go smoothly as a matter of course.
- Timing
- This is an open, favourable phase in which straightforward conduct works everywhere; stay honest and natural rather than calculating.
- Money
- Finances are flowing well now. Earn openly, with fair pricing and clean accounts; generous, honest dealing brings its own returns.
- Career
- Work runs free of obstruction at this stage: treat clients on principle and colleagues generously, and success follows naturally.
- Relationships
- Genuine feeling flows easily now; when you drop games and pretence, the bond grows warm and harmonious.
- Home & Household
- Household life is upright and prospering; run the home with tolerance and fair rules, keeping the whole family in accord.
- Health
- The tradition reads this as sound health; a calm mind and regular sleep and meals sustain your vigour.
- Marriage
- A marriage or engagement under this line is well matched; honesty and generosity between partners favour growing old together.
- Exams & Study
- Prepare thoroughly and honestly, without shortcuts or tricks; exam conditions favour you, and your real ability shows on the day.
- Travel
- Journeys are smooth and safe now; travelling openly and above board, you find help and convenience at every stop.
- Disputes & Legal Matters
- The reading favours you in disputes; argue honestly from documented facts, since the tradition holds the upright side tends to prevail.
- Finding a Person
- Ask through proper channels such as family, employers or official records; the search is favoured and news tends to arrive naturally.
- The Decision Point
- Be upright, square and broad: act honestly, keep fair boundaries and stay generous, without contrivance, and no direction is closed to you.
3rd Line (six)
六三:含章可贞。或从王事,无成有终。
Keeping one's brilliance within, one can hold to what is right. If one serves in the king's affairs, there is no personal achievement, but there is a good end.
AI commentaryOne holds talent within without displaying it, keeping to what is right. One who assists a superior in public affairs gives the credit upward and claims none: no personal renown, but a good end. The line counsels restraint and helping others succeed.
AI plain readingYou have real ability, but keep it inside rather than on display, and hold to what is right. If you help a superior or work on a shared project, let the credit go upward and do not claim it. You may not gain a name, but things end well. Stay modest and help others succeed.
- Timing
- Keep your light hidden for now; work quietly, leave the spotlight to others, and matters run steadily to a good end.
- Money
- Do not flaunt wealth or chase showy returns; quiet, steady saving accumulates and tends to pay off in the end.
- Career
- Credit given upward to your manager or team, plus thorough work without self-promotion, carries the project to a sound finish.
- Relationships
- Give care quietly rather than demanding labels or recognition; the less you insist on your status, the steadier the relationship becomes.
- Home & Household
- At home, take the supporting role and help other family members' plans succeed; a low-key approach keeps the household harmonious.
- Health
- Quiet rest suits you now; the tradition advises calm routines and steering clear of overexertion, showing off or irritability.
- Marriage
- A match can be made and can last if you yield and support your partner's wishes instead of winning every point.
- Exams & Study
- Study steadily without announcing your goals; deep, quiet preparation that builds over time is what eventually shows in results.
- Travel
- Travel as a companion, not the leader; helping with logistics and keeping a low profile makes the trip smooth.
- Disputes & Legal Matters
- Step back from the fight over who deserves credit; holding your ground on principle while conceding small points favours settlement.
- Finding a Person
- Make discreet private enquiries and ask trusted intermediaries to help; without publicity, news of the person comes gradually.
- The Decision Point
- Keep your brilliance within and your role modest: when you serve, give credit upward and claim none; no fame, but a good ending.
4th Line (six)
六四:括囊,无咎无誉。
Tie the mouth of the sack: there is no blame and no praise.
AI commentaryTying the sack means guarding speech and conduct. In a hazardous position, one hides one's edge and keeps silent; no praise is earned, yet there is no blame. This is the way to lie low and protect oneself in troubled times.
AI plain readingThe image is a sack tied shut: watch what you say and do. When you are in an exposed, uneasy position, keep your talents out of sight and stay quiet. You will not earn praise this way, but you will avoid trouble. This is the art of lying low and protecting yourself in turbulent times.
- Timing
- A neutral, guarded phase: keep a low profile and say little, and you pass through without blame, though also without praise.
- Money
- Protect what you have instead of expanding; hold off on new ventures and big purchases, and losses can be avoided.
- Career
- Keep opinions to yourself in meetings and avoid office politics; doing your job without drawing attention keeps you free of blame.
- Relationships
- Hold back from hasty declarations or sharp words for now; a reserved, careful manner spares you needless misunderstandings.
- Home & Household
- Neighbourhood gossip and family quarrels are best avoided now; a quiet, careful household that keeps its affairs private stays safe.
- Health
- The tradition advises moderation: rest more, watch what you eat and drink, and avoid strain; there is little cause for concern.
- Marriage
- Do not rush to propose, accept or set a date; stay quiet, observe carefully and let the situation become clearer first.
- Exams & Study
- Exam prospects are average; stick to what you know, skip risky guesses, and aim simply to avoid careless mistakes.
- Travel
- Travel discreetly, keep valuables and plans to yourself, and avoid side trips or arguments to stay out of trouble.
- Disputes & Legal Matters
- Say as little as possible, make no public statements and let documents speak; guarded silence is the way to avoid blame.
- Finding a Person
- Search quietly through private contacts rather than public appeals; discretion keeps complications from arising along the way.
- The Decision Point
- Tie the sack shut: guard your words, hide your edge and keep to yourself; better to go unpraised than to invite blame.
5th Line (six)
六五:黄裳,元吉。
A yellow lower robe: supremely auspicious.
AI commentaryYellow is the colour of the centre; the lower robe is worn below. Holding high rank yet keeping to the centre and placing oneself low, one governs with yielding virtue: supremely auspicious. The line favours moderation, humility and refinement kept inward.
AI plain readingYellow is the colour of the centre, and the lower robe is the garment worn below. If you hold a high position yet stay balanced and humble, leading through gentleness rather than force, this is a supremely auspicious sign. The line rewards moderation, modesty and talent that is kept inward rather than paraded.
- Timing
- A supremely auspicious phase: stay centred and modest even as your standing rises, and grace without display brings the best fortune.
- Money
- Take a fair share, not everything on offer; financial signs are supremely auspicious, and wealth worn humbly tends to attract more.
- Career
- Career prospects are supremely auspicious; lead gently from a senior post, listening more than commanding, and quiet competence wins loyalty.
- Relationships
- Love deepens and steadies under this supremely auspicious line; meet each other with gentle courtesy, fair give-and-take and measured expression.
- Home & Household
- Household fortunes are supremely auspicious, and the family prospers in harmony; whoever runs the home should stay even-handed, modest and steady.
- Health
- The tradition reads this as robust health and long life; keep your temper even and your routines balanced to sustain it.
- Marriage
- For engagement or marriage the signs are supremely auspicious; with gentle, fair treatment of each other, the pairing seems heaven-made.
- Exams & Study
- Supremely auspicious for exams: stay modest, let ability speak louder than talk, and expect your name on the pass list.
- Travel
- Travel is supremely auspicious, with doors opening and strangers ready to help; keep courtesy and an even temper on the road.
- Disputes & Legal Matters
- Persuade rather than attack, arguing courteously from the facts; the reading strongly favours you, with reason and goodwill on your side.
- Finding a Person
- Ask for help politely and plainly; the search is supremely auspicious and news of the person tends to arrive quickly.
- The Decision Point
- Wear the yellow lower robe: hold high position from the centre, stay humble and keep refinement inward; that is supremely auspicious.
6th Line (six)
上六:龙战于野,其血玄黄。
Dragons battle in the wilds; their blood runs dark as the sky and yellow as the earth.
AI commentaryYin, grown to its extreme, battles yang in the open country; both are wounded, their blood staining heaven and earth. Yielding pushed to excess turns to defiance of those above: inauspicious. Safety lies in keeping one's proper role without overstepping.
AI plain readingThe yin force has grown to its limit and fights yang in the open country; both are wounded, and their blood stains heaven and earth. The line warns that when gentleness swells into a grab for power and you defy those above you, ruin follows. Keep to your proper role; do not overstep.
- Timing
- An inauspicious, volatile phase: things have peaked and are turning; stay within your role, because pushing or overreaching invites disaster.
- Money
- Losses and strife make money matters inauspicious; guard your assets and walk away from contested deals instead of fighting.
- Career
- Challenging superiors or grabbing authority beyond your post is inauspicious now; step back from power struggles that wound both sides.
- Relationships
- Clashes can turn fierce and leave both of you hurt; hold your temper and stop trying to win the argument.
- Home & Household
- Guard against family quarrels over who is in charge; give way on household disputes, or peace at home will break down.
- Health
- The tradition warns of sudden illness and injury; rest, avoid anger and risky exertion, and see a doctor promptly if unwell.
- Marriage
- There is danger of a break-up through heated arguments; both partners need to yield ground and never meet force with force.
- Exams & Study
- Cramming in rivalry with classmates works against you; stay calm, steady and humble, avoiding panic or arrogance on exam day.
- Travel
- Road rage, disputes and accidents are the travel risks; drive defensively, yield readily and take no chances to prove a point.
- Disputes & Legal Matters
- Highly inauspicious for litigation: a fight to the end tends to wound both sides, so the reading strongly favours negotiated settlement.
- Finding a Person
- Expect setbacks and friction in the search; keep calm, avoid confronting relatives or witnesses, and proceed slowly rather than forcing contact.
- The Decision Point
- When strength peaks, rivalry turns inauspicious: stay within your role, never defy those above, and refuse fights in which both sides bleed.

